Summary
Bronkaid, Vasopro and Primatene tablets an over-the-counter drugs marketed as bronchial asthma remedies. However, they contain a form of Ephedra that dieters and body builders seek.
Description
Ephedrine (a drug derived from Ephedra, also known as Ma Huang) is a stimulant that increases metabolism and promotes weight loss. It was quite popular in the 1990s, but in rare cases it can cause health problems including death. It has been linked to the death of professional sports figures. The FDA has since heavily regulated its use such that it is no longer found in diet pills.
However, there are many people who have used ephedrine in the past with great success and these people continue to find ways to acquire it. One such way is to use either of these 2 over-the-counter asthma drugs.
The formulation of these drugs has changed as well. They both previously contained Ephedrine HCl, but more recently people have reported only finding them with Ephedrine sulfate. The sulfate variant is said to be 1/3 as strong as HCl.
Often these drugs are kept behind the counter, thus they have to be asked for. This is likely yet another measure to reduce abuse and likely theft as well.
History
The FDA has made several attempts to ban Ephedra, starting in 1997. Early attempts were blocked defeated in court. But, in 2006 a bill was passed that has stood ever since. The bill adds a number of regulation and requirements related to Ephedra (for example, an ID must be shown and it can't be used in diet pills). The pure Ma Huang is still sold legally.
Criticism
Make no mistake, this stuff is potentially dangerous. It has been the cause of death. These cases are rare, for sure, but is it really worth taking a risk like that? Also, it's quite clear that Ephedra is only effective in the short term, while you take it. Once you stop, you will very likely gain the weight back.
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